Roses have been prestigious enough to grab our admiration and attention since ancient times. People of all cultures and religions associate special feelings with these flowers. Black Baccara Rose is a popular hybrid tea rose shrub. The mesmerizingly beautiful deep maroon fluffy flowers with velvety petals are surely a treat for the eyes.
The Black Baccara Rose Bushes are perfect to beautify any place in your lawns, patios, and walkways. Furthermore, these have their typical cultural importance. Thus, if you want to express your love, Baccara Roses can help you! Just get some black buds and express your true love and devotion towards your beloved. Interesting? Let us learn more about the dark sensuous beauty, the Rose Black Baccara, its care, and propagation.
Black Baccara Rose Classification
Family: Rosaceae.
Group: Hybrid Tea Rose.
Genus: Rosa.
Species: Rosa Hybrida cv. ‘Black Baccara.’
Genus Rosa
Roses are perennial woody flowering plants belonging to the popular genus Rosa. The genus comprises thousands of different species. Furthermore, a large variety of cultivars and hybrids are further created from each species. This diverse genus includes erect growers, climbers, and shrubby plants.
The beautiful flowers of these plants have extensive uses in medicine, cosmetics, cuisine, gifting, and ornamental purposes. For precise classification, this genus is further subdivided into four subgenera; Hulthemia, Hesperrhodos, Platyrhodon, and Rosa.
Common Names of Black Baccara Rose
These flowers are associated with many common names. A few are as under;
- Black Baccara
- Rose Black Baccara.
- Black Baccara Red Rose.
Synonym:
Rosa ‘Meidebenne’.
Black Baccara Rose Parentage
Jack Mouchotte was the genius who first crossed the parent rose plants to create the Black Baccara Rose Plant.
The parents of this plant are;
- Fuego Negro Rose.
- Celica Rose.
History
After the creation, this black beauty was introduced in France, in the year 2000 by Meilland International. However, it was introduced in America by C. Pyle in the USA, later in the year 2002. About 3 years later, the black fluffy roses got popular in America and finally moved to other parts of the world.
Plant Features
- The plant grows in the form of deciduous shrubs.
- The foliage is dark-green and grows in a typical rose plant pattern.
- The strong woody upright stems have thorns. Moreover, they can grow up to 3 to 6 feet (90 to 180cm) long with a spread of 2 to 3 feet (60 to 90 cm). After reaching a certain mature height in about 2.5 years, the shrubs just expand in width.
- The growing frequency of the plants is moderate.
Flower Features
- The flowers are showy without any prominent fragrance.
- A mature flower is about 4 inches in size.
- The cup-shaped flowers have 35 to 40 thick velvety petals, arranged in a typical rosette pattern.
- Numerous ruffled roses grow across the spread of the repeated bloomer.
- Moreover, you can enjoy the bloom from spring until the arrival of the fall.
Black Baccara Rose Meaning
Just like many other popular Roses and flowers, Black Baccara Red Roses also have a typical cultural meaning.
The unusual dark beauty of these roses is associated with the following emotions;
- True Love and Romance.
- Hope and Optimism.
- Mystery.
Black Baccara Rose Care
How to take care of my Black Baccara plant? Let us share the basic requirements of this plant;
Water Requirement
These plants need moderately watered and well-drained soil. The ideal practice is to thoroughly water the soil. After that, wait for the upper layer of the soil to get dry before you water again. As far as the frequency is concerned, you may water twice a week on hotter days. However, once a week will be enough in winter.
As we always say, avoid over-watering. This will lead to different plant issues like fungus, rotting, and drooping of leaves.
Sunlight Requirement
This outdoor plant loves full sunlight. Thus, always select a well-light place to get healthy foliage and bright flower color. Gardens, yards, patios, and pathways are the ideal places for Rose Black Baccara.
Soil Requirement
The ideal growth medium for this plant is rich loamy soil. You can mix compost and soil in the ratio of 1:2. The optimum PH for the soil ranges between 5 to 7.8 (acidic to slightly alkaline).
Temperature Requirement
The Rose Black Baccara doesn’t like cold temperatures and can’t bear frost. Thus, keep them at a moderately warm temperature. The ideal temperature range for the plant is 10 to 25 C.
Fertilizer Requirement
A suitable fertilizer in the spring season results in healthy foliage. You can use a 10-10-10 fertilizer at the start of the growing season. This will ensure the nitrogen and iron demand of the blooming plant. Experts advise using a 6-4-10 + 2 MgO once a month, from the start until the middle of the autumn season. Fulvic and humic acid is also beneficial to provide essential nutrients, especially trace elements.
Pruning and Grooming Requirement
Pruning is necessary to maintain the good appearance and healthy foliage of the Black Baccara Rose Bush. You can remove and cut the overgrown and dead branches once or twice a year. Ideal times for pruning are spring followed by mild pruning in the winter season. This will enhance the nutrient availability of fresh foliage.
As far as grooming is concerned, these bushes don’t need much of your time. However, nature lovers can enjoy removing the dead flowers in the bloom season.
Growth Zone
Warmer zones of USDA 7B are ideal for these plants. Suitable zones range from 5 to 9.
Black Baccara Rose Propagation
The quickest way to get Black Baccara plants is to get some rooted stems and plant them in your desired place. Roses are famous for their ease of propagation. This is one of the main reasons for the popularity and worldwide availability. However, if you are interested in trying some propagation by yourself, some of the popular methods are asunder;
- Stem Cuttings (Herbaceous).
- Wood cuttings (soft, semi-hard to hard-wood cuttings)
- Grafting.
- Chip Budding.
- Layering.
If you want to propagate in summer, chip budding is a preferable method. It is important to mention here, that budding and layering are suitable for experienced growers. Moreover, these are commonly used for creating hybrids and cultivars.
Propagation by Stem Cutting
This is an easy but slow method for propagation. Ideal seasons for propagation by cuttings are spring and summer.
- Take garden shears or a sharp knife to cut a 5 to 9inches piece of any type of stem-cutting.
- In case of herbaceous cutting, remove few leaves from the lower side.
- Cut the lower base of the stem-cutting in angular form and dip in growth hormone.
- Prepare the substrate by adding a little compost, mulching, and a little watering.
- Now, insert the stem-cutting about 6 inches deep in the substrate. Be careful about the hormone, as we don’t want to rub it off against the soil. In the end, firm the soil around the stem-cutting.
Finally, place the pot in a warm and well-lit place.
Timeline
Let us have a look at the estimated growth pattern of the plant. It is always important to keep an eye on the cuttings and adjust the requirements accordingly.
- Day 1 – Day 21: Keep the pot in bright sunlight and a warm place. Water lightly, once or twice a week according to the condition of the soil.
- Day 21 _ Day 56: Roots develop usually after the third week. Furthermore, the cutting tiny shoots start developing by the mid of the second month. Stem-cuttings are turned into plantlets by this stage. Plant requirements will be the same as step1.
- Day 56 – Day 140: A complete shoot develops by the end of the fourth month. Apart from the basic requirements, the plant doesn’t need any extra care by now.
Black Baccara Rose For Sale
Do you buy some Baccara Roses? You can get them without waiting any further. We would recommend you buying a plant and planting it in your desired place. You can get a well-grown plant, stem cuttings, or seeds from Amazon. The beautiful black roses are just a few clicks away! So, what are you waiting for?
Summary
Baccara is hybrid tea-rose shrubs. The big and fluffy roses with blackish-maroon velvety petals growing across the shrub are perfect to refresh your eyes and soul. Apart from beauty, these flowers have their specific cultural meaning related to love, devotion, and mystery.
These plants need medium water, full sun, and rich well-drained soils. The mesmerizing fluffy black roses are suitable for yards, patios, walkways. Importantly, be ready to just go gaga over the beauty of the Black Baccara Roses.
